Modeling, Design and Control of a Wind Generation System Based on MPPT with Power Electronic Converter for the Integration of a Turbine to a Microgrid

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dc.creatorBenavides-Mendoza, David Eduardo
dc.creatorTrujillo-Rodríguez, César Leonardo
dc.creatorMontoya Giraldo, Óscar Danilo
dc.date2025-02-17
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-01T23:53:13Z
dc.descriptionPower generation from renewable sources, especially wind power, has emerged as a crucial and sustainable alternative to meet current and future energy demands. The objective of this research was the modeling, design and control, design and control of an electronic system that would allow the connection of a turbine to a direct current busbar in a home microgrid in a context of energy efficiency, considering the variability of the wind. The methodology used consisted of establishing the mechanical and electrical characteristics of the Wind Generation System have been established in order to determine the necessary expressions in the modeling and design of the SEPIC converter (Single-Ended Primary Inductor Converter), to then delve into the design of the current and speed controllers under the optics of two different control techniques: linear PI (Proportional-Integral) and non-linear PBC + PI (Passivity-Based Control with Proportional-Integral action). These controllers were integrated with a speed MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) stage based on the P&O (Perturb and Observe) algorithm, subject to the fixed pitch variable speed strategy. The results obtained were to propose a methodological guide that demonstrated its effectiveness and efficiency by maintaining the system around the maximum power point when subjected to different wind conditions. In addition, the control techniques demonstrated their flexibility for integration into renewable energy, increasing the reliability of the systems. The non-linear control was highlighted by having a faster response, allowing the MPPT to generate more references generating less stress on the turbine shaft. The PBC theory allowed control over the currents in the converter inductors. Finally, it is concluded that the SEPIC topology demonstrated its versatility by allowing the control of higher power systems.en-US
dc.descriptionLa generación de energía a partir de fuentes renovables, en particular la energía eólica, ha emergido como una alternativa crucial y sostenible para satisfacer las demandas de energía actual y futura. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo realizar el modelado, diseño y control de un sistema electrónico que permitiera la conexión de una turbina a un barraje de corriente continua en una microrred domiciliaria bajo un contexto de eficiencia energética, considerando la variabilidad del viento. La metodología empleada consistió en establecer las características mecánicas y eléctricas del Sistema de Generación Eólica para determinar las expresiones necesarias en el modelado y diseño del convertidor SEPIC (Single-Ended Primary Inductor Converter, por sus siglas en inglés), para seguidamente ahondar en el diseño de los controladores de corriente y velocidad bajo la óptica de dos técnicas diferentes de control: lineal PI (Proporcional-Integral) y no lineal PBC + PI (Control Basado en Pasividad con acción Proporcional Integral). Estos controladores fueron integrados con una etapa de MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking, por sus siglas en inglés) de velocidad basada en el algoritmo P&O (Perturb and Observe, por sus siglas en inglés), sujeto a la estrategia de velocidad variable con pitch fijo. Los resultados obtenidos fueron proponer una guía metodológica que demostró su efectividad y eficiencia al mantener al sistema en torno al punto de máxima potencia cuando es sometido a diferentes condiciones de viento. Además, las técnicas de control demostraron su flexibilidad para la integración en energías renovables aumentando la confiabilidad de los sistemas. Se destacó el control no lineal al tener una respuesta más rápida, permitiéndole al MPPT generar más referencias generando menos estrés sobre el eje de la turbina. La teoría PBC permitió el control sobre las corrientes en los inductores del convertidor. Finalmente, se concluye que la topología SEPIC demostró su versatilidad permitiendo el control de sistemas de mayor potencia.es-ES
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dc.identifierhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/3130
dc.identifier10.22430/22565337.3130
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12622/7913
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherInstituto Tecnológico Metropolitano (ITM)es-ES
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/3130/3488
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/3130/3740
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/3130/3741
dc.relationhttps://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/3130/3742
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dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2025 TecnoLógicases-ES
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0es-ES
dc.sourceTecnoLógicas; Vol. 28 No. 62 (2025); e3130en-US
dc.sourceTecnoLógicas; Vol. 28 Núm. 62 (2025); e3130es-ES
dc.source2256-5337
dc.source0123-7799
dc.subjectcontrol lineales-ES
dc.subjectcontrol no lineales-ES
dc.subjectconvertidores de potencia CC-CCes-ES
dc.subjectmicrorredeses-ES
dc.subjectrecursos energéticos distribuidoses-ES
dc.subjectlinear controlen-US
dc.subjectnonlinear controlen-US
dc.subjectDC-DC power convertersen-US
dc.subjectmicrogridsen-US
dc.subjectdistributed energy resourcesen-US
dc.titleModeling, Design and Control of a Wind Generation System Based on MPPT with Power Electronic Converter for the Integration of a Turbine to a Microgriden-US
dc.titleModelado, diseño y control de un sistema de generación eólica basado en MPPT con convertidor electrónico de potencia para la integración de una turbina a una microrredes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typeResearch Papersen-US
dc.typeArtículos de investigaciónes-ES

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