Computational Comparison of AC and DC Motors to Hydrodynamic Changes in Marine Fishing Vessels
| dc.creator | Correa, Yineth Lorena | |
| dc.creator | Muñoz, Iván Felipe | |
| dc.creator | Franco Obando, Francisco | |
| dc.creator | Bueno Lopez, Maximiliano | |
| dc.date | 2023-03-22 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-01T23:52:50Z | |
| dc.description | The objective of this article is to make a comparison in a computational environment between an alternating current motor and a direct current motor is made for dynamic variations in the propulsion of an artisanal fishing boat. Initially, the boat was simulated in the Maxsurf software to obtain the dynamic behaviors for pitching, rolling, yawing, and heave motions with wind and wave perturbations for a Pierson Moskowitz spectrum. Subsequently, the motors are selected and in Matlab/Simulink software and a torque behavior required by the vessel to act on the resistance presented in each dynamic motion is proposed. This allows for analyzing the required mechanical and electrical conditions, using the curves obtained in the simulation. Finally, it is concluded that taking into account the criteria of torque, power, speed, and current, the results obtained show that the DC motor is more efficient than the three-phase AC motor for artisanal fishing vessel applications. In addition, the two motors require greater effort to overcome the disturbance related to the rolling motion in the steady-state, while in the transient state the DC motor requires a higher starting torque and the AC motor presents oscillations, which are undesirable disturbances because they produce instability in the electrical system. Additionally, it is important to take into account the energy source that feeds the motors, which can be alternating current or direct current. | en-US |
| dc.description | El objetivo de este artículo fue realizar la comparación en un ambiente computacional entre un motor de corriente alterna y un motor de corriente continua ante variaciones dinámicas en la propulsión de una embarcación marítima de pesca artesanal. Inicialmente, se simuló la embarcación en el software Maxsurf con el objetivo de obtener los comportamientos dinámicos para los movimientos de cabeceo, balanceo, guiñada y oleaje con perturbaciones de viento y ola para un espectro de Pierson-Moskowitz. Posteriormente, se seleccionaron los motores en el software Matlab/Simulink, donde se propone un comportamiento de torque requerido por la embarcación para actuar ante la resistencia presentada en cada movimiento dinámico. Esto permitió analizar las condiciones mecánicas y eléctricas requeridas mediante las curvas obtenidas en la simulación. Finalmente, teniendo en cuenta los criterios de torque, potencia, velocidad, y corriente, los resultados obtenidos mostraron que el motor DC presenta mayor eficiencia que el motor AC trifásico para aplicaciones de buques de pesca artesanal. Además, se evidenció que los dos motores requieren mayor esfuerzo para vencer la perturbación relacionada al movimiento de balanceo en estado estable, mientras que, en el estado transitorio, el motor DC requiere un par de arranque mayor y el motor AC presenta oscilaciones, las cuales son perturbaciones indeseables debido a que producen inestabilidad en el sistema eléctrico. Es importante tener en cuenta la fuente energética que alimenta los motores que pueden ser de corriente alterna o corriente continua. | es-ES |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.format | application/zip | |
| dc.format | text/xml | |
| dc.format | text/html | |
| dc.identifier | https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/2442 | |
| dc.identifier | 10.22430/22565337.2442 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12622/7849 | |
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano (ITM) | es-ES |
| dc.relation | https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/2442/2793 | |
| dc.relation | https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/2442/2818 | |
| dc.relation | https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/2442/2819 | |
| dc.relation | https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/tecnologicas/article/view/2442/2820 | |
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| dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2022 TecnoLógicas | es-ES |
| dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 | es-ES |
| dc.source | TecnoLógicas; Vol. 26 No. 56 (2023); e2442 | en-US |
| dc.source | TecnoLógicas; Vol. 26 Núm. 56 (2023); e2442 | es-ES |
| dc.source | 2256-5337 | |
| dc.source | 0123-7799 | |
| dc.subject | Pitching motion | en-US |
| dc.subject | Yawing motion | en-US |
| dc.subject | Rolling motion | en-US |
| dc.subject | Wave motion | en-US |
| dc.subject | Hydrodynamic changes | en-US |
| dc.subject | Cambios hidrodinámicos | es-ES |
| dc.subject | Movimientos de balanceo y oleaje | es-ES |
| dc.subject | Movimientos de cabeceo | es-ES |
| dc.subject | Movimientos de guiñada | es-ES |
| dc.title | Computational Comparison of AC and DC Motors to Hydrodynamic Changes in Marine Fishing Vessels | en-US |
| dc.title | Comparación computacional de motores AC y DC ante cambios hidrodinámicos en embarcaciones marítimas pesqueras | es-ES |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dc.type | Research Papers | en-US |
| dc.type | Artículos de investigación | es-ES |
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