Proposal of an Integrated Tool for Identifying Environmental Impacts and their Effect on Human Health in Two Companies in Valle del Cauca (Colombia)
| dc.creator | Rivera Díaz, María del Pilar | |
| dc.creator | Candelo-Viáfara, Juan Manuel | |
| dc.creator | Bonilla Betancourt, Luis Ferney | |
| dc.date | 2023-05-30 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-01T23:49:02Z | |
| dc.description | This study introduces an integrated matrix tool for identifying the environmental impacts of industrial activities and evaluating the associated occupational risks, specifically in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) engaged in feed manufacturing. A mixed methodology incorporating qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods was employed, involving interviews and questionnaires administered to 33 workers who had been employed in this type of SMEs for more than five years. Initially, all workplace pollutants were identified. Then, the environmental impacts and associated occupational risks were evaluated using hygienic and sanitary measurements based on local regulations and the permissible limit values established by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACIGH). Additionally, the effects generated by the most critical activities were prioritized and verified to determine risk acceptability. The findings demonstrate that, by encompassing and integrating different environmental and occupational elements, the proposed tool allows for an integrated analysis of the current state of SMEs engaged in feed manufacturing. Based on this analysis, strategies can be developed to reduce environmental pollution and improve workers’ health in an integrated manner. | en-US |
| dc.description | Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo proponer una herramienta de matriz integrada, ambiental-laboral, que permite diagnosticar los impactos ambientales que se originan en las actividades industriales, incorporada esta, a la evaluación de riesgos laborales, y aplicable a las pequeñas y medianas empresas (pymes) que se dedican a la fabricación de alimentos balanceados para animales. Se utilizó una metodología mixta con recolección y análisis de datos cualitativos y cuantitativos, realizando entrevistas y encuestas a treinta y tres trabajadores que llevan más de cinco años laborando en las pymes. Se identificaron contaminantes en el lugar de trabajo y se evaluaron los impactos ambientales y los riesgos laborales mediante mediciones higiénico-sanitarias basadas en normativas locales y valores límites permisibles establecidos por la Conferencia Americana de Higienistas Industriales Gubernamentales (ACGIH, por sus siglas en inglés); además, se priorizaron y verificaron las incidencias generadas por las actividades críticas para determinar la aceptabilidad del riesgo. Se concluye que la matriz propuesta, al abarcar e integrar diferentes elementos ambientales-laborales, permite obtener un análisis integrado del estado actual de las pymes dedicadas a la fabricación de alimento balanceados. A partir de dicho análisis, se podrán establecer acciones que reduzcan la contaminación ambiental y, asimismo, mejorar la salud de los trabajadores de manera integrada. | es-ES |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.format | application/zip | |
| dc.format | text/xml | |
| dc.format | text/html | |
| dc.identifier | https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/revista-cea/article/view/2492 | |
| dc.identifier | 10.22430/24223182.2492 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12622/7108 | |
| dc.language | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano - ITM | es-ES |
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| dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2023 Maria del Pilar Rivera Díaz, Juan Manuel Candelo Viafara, Luis Ferney Bonilla Betancourt | es-ES |
| dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 | es-ES |
| dc.source | Revista CEA; Vol. 9 No. 20 (2023); e2492 | en-US |
| dc.source | Revista CEA; Vol. 9 Núm. 20 (2023); e2492 | es-ES |
| dc.source | 2422-3182 | |
| dc.source | 2390-0725 | |
| dc.subject | Environmental impact | en-US |
| dc.subject | occupational risk | en-US |
| dc.subject | integrated matrix | en-US |
| dc.subject | environmental pollution | en-US |
| dc.subject | risk analysis | en-US |
| dc.subject | impacto ambiental | es-ES |
| dc.subject | riesgo laboral | es-ES |
| dc.subject | matriz integrada | es-ES |
| dc.subject | contaminación ambiental | es-ES |
| dc.subject | análisis del riesgo | es-ES |
| dc.title | Proposal of an Integrated Tool for Identifying Environmental Impacts and their Effect on Human Health in Two Companies in Valle del Cauca (Colombia) | en-US |
| dc.title | Propuesta de herramienta integrada para diagnosticar impactos ambientales y su afectación a la salud humana en dos empresas del Valle del Cauca (Colombia) | es-ES |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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