Design and Evaluation of an Instrument to Measure Internet use During the COVID-19 Era
| dc.creator | García-Lirios, Cruz | |
| dc.creator | Bustos-Aguayo, José Marcos | |
| dc.date | 2021-05-30 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-01T23:48:52Z | |
| dc.description | In the context of the pandemic caused by the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus and the COVID-19 disease, the policies to contain and mitigate it consist of isolation and social distancing. As part of these strategies, internet use has been fundamental for telecommuting; however, measuring internet activity is an incipient field of research. The aim of this study is to design and evaluate an instrument to measure internet use during the COVID-19 era. For that purpose, a survey was conducted with 253 students from the Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. To verify the validity of the content of the items included in the survey, a Delphi analysis was carried out; and, to verify the validity of the constructs, several statistics were calculated, e.g., Cronbach’s alpha, KMO, and chi-squared, among others. Finally, a confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the eight dimensions that had been previously identified in the literature: selectivity, compatibility, computability, accessibility, extensionality, cumulativeness, anxiety, and addiction. They explain 59% of the total variance that was found. Although these findings are applicable only to this sample, the results obtained in this study provide evidence of the psychometric properties of the instrument, which can be used to make comparisons with other contexts and samples. | en-US |
| dc.description | En el marco de la pandemia ocasionada por el nuevo coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 y la enfermedad COVID-19, las políticas de contención y mitigación de la pandemia consisten en el confinamiento y el distanciamiento social. En esa estrategia, el uso de Internet ha sido fundamental para el trabajo a distancia, aunque la medición de la actividad internauta apenas está en etapa de estudio. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue el diseño y validación de un instrumento para medir el uso de Internet en la era COVID-19. Para ello se aplicó una encuesta a 253 estudiantes de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. Inicialmente, para verificar la validez de contenido de los ítems considerados en la encuesta, se realizó un análisis Delphi, y para verificar la validez de los constructos, se procedió con el cálculo de estadísticos como Alfa de Cronbach, KMO, ji-cuadrado, entre otros. Finalmente, se dio paso con un análisis factorial confirmatorio para corroborar las ocho dimensiones identificadas previamente en la literatura: selectividad, compatibilidad, computabilidad, accesibilidad, extensionalidad, acumulatividad, ansiedad y adicción, las cuales logran explicar el 59 % de la varianza total expuesta. Aunque estos hallazgos solo se aplican a la muestra, los resultados obtenidos en el presente trabajo proporcionan evidencias acerca de las propiedades psicométricas del instrumento y sigue abriendo paso para el contraste en otros escenarios y con otras muestras de estudio. | es-ES |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.format | application/zip | |
| dc.format | text/xml | |
| dc.format | text/html | |
| dc.identifier | https://revistas.itm.edu.co/index.php/revista-cea/article/view/1665 | |
| dc.identifier | 10.22430/24223182.1665 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12622/7031 | |
| dc.language | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Institución Universitaria ITM | es-ES |
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| dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2021 Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano | es-ES |
| dc.source | Revista CEA; Vol. 7 No. 14 (2021); e1665 | en-US |
| dc.source | Revista CEA; Vol. 7 Núm. 14 (2021); e1665 | es-ES |
| dc.source | 2422-3182 | |
| dc.source | 2390-0725 | |
| dc.subject | Confirmatory factor analysis | en-US |
| dc.subject | Delphi method | en-US |
| dc.subject | construct validity | en-US |
| dc.subject | análisis factorial confirmatorio | es-ES |
| dc.subject | método Delphi | es-ES |
| dc.subject | validez del constructo | es-ES |
| dc.title | Design and Evaluation of an Instrument to Measure Internet use During the COVID-19 Era | en-US |
| dc.title | Diseño y evaluación de un instrumento para medir el uso de internet en la era COVID-19 | es-ES |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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